Module ME4270-KP04
Diffraction, Resolution and Superresolution - Limitations of Modern Microscopy (BAS)
Duration
1 Semester
Turnus of offer
every summer semester
Credit points
4
Course of studies, specific fields and terms:
- Master MES 2020, optional subject, medical engineering science
- Master MES 2014, optional subject, medical engineering science
Classes and lectures:
- ME4270-Ü: Diffraction, Resolution and Superresolution (exercise, 1 SWS)
- ME4270-V: Diffraction, Resolution and Superresolution (lecture, 2 SWS)
Workload:
- 30 hours oral presentation (including preparation)
- 45 hours private studies
- 15 hours group work
- 30 hours in-classroom work
Contents of teaching:
- Wave optical properties of light
- Gaussian beams and diffraction phenomena
- Wavefront measurement and beam characterization
- Aberration compensation and adaptive optics
- Basics of Fourier optics
- Determination of the resolution limit of a microscope according to Abbe
- Experimental visualization of the Gouy phase
- Axial resolution enhancement in confocal microscopes
- Basics of super-resolution microscopy
Qualification-goals/Competencies:
- The overall goal is to provide a practical understanding of wave-optical light phenomena and their influence on microscopic resolution. Furthermore, super-resolution microscopy methods are discussed and made understandable experimentally:
- Students explore the wave-optical properties of light, from Gaussian ray optics to the diffraction of light at interfaces and in optical imaging.
- Students will learn about wavefront aberrations, their origin and quantification, and adaptive methods to compensate for them.
- Fourier optics fundamentals and their relation to modern microscopy are taught in a practical manner.
- Fundamentals of modern super-resolution microscopy will be taught. The underlying ideas of resolution enhancement beyond the diffraction limit are exemplified in the laboratory.
- Students acquire technical, social and communication skills through group discussion of complex technical problems.
- Within the framework of short presentations, you will learn to work out complex topics in a team and to present them in a compact way.
Grading through:
- scientific presentation
- continuous, successful participation in course
- protocols
Responsible for this module:
Literature:
- B. E. A. Saleh, M.C. Teich : Grundlagen der Photonik John Wiley & Sons, USA
- J.W. Goodman : Fourier Optics Roberts & Company Publisher, USA
- L. Bergmann, C. Schäfer : Lehrbuch der Experimentalphysik Bd.3, Optik, de Gruyter, Deutschland
Language:
- English, except in case of only German-speaking participants
Last Updated:
31.07.2023